The third installment of the business conference NOW PLAYING JAPAN, organized by Billboard JAPAN and Luminate, was held on Feb. 6 at Billboard Live Tokyo.
At this event, executives from Billboard JAPAN and Luminate gave presentations on the latest domestic and international trends in music consumption. Additionally, Tatsuya Nomura, Chairman of the MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN Executive Committee, and Yutaka Inaba, Vice Chairman, appeared as guest speakers to discuss MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN, which will be held in May 2025. They focused on Japan’s music market and explained the efforts being made to help domestic artists succeed on the global stage.
Scott Ryan, Executive Vice President of Luminate, took the podium first to discuss global trends for 2024, including streaming growth, genre trends, and audience insights, using Luminate’s “2024 Year End Report.” In 2024, global on-demand audio streaming grew 14% over the previous year to reach 4.8 trillion streams, which represents an increase of approximately 75% from 2.7 trillion streams in 2022. While 30% of this streaming volume is from the U.S., the growth rate from 2023 to 2024 for countries outside of the U.S. was 17.3%, indicating that the streaming market is growing on a global scale. He also explained that when focusing on Japan, the total number of streaming users (including both premium and ad-supported) grew by about 13%, and the number of premium users grew by more than 10%.
In addition, Ryan introduced a new metric developed by Luminate, the “Luminate Export Power Score.” This metric is designed to evaluate a country’s ability to export recorded music globally, and is comprised of four data points. The U.S. is ranked first in this metric, with its top importers being Canada, Australia, and New Zealand; Brazil ranks 10th, with Portugal, Bolivia, and Peru being the top importers. Japan ranks 14th in this metric. Ryan also noted the country of origin for artists as a point of interest, and revealed that English speaking markets losing share to imports is becoming a new trend. Meanwhile in non-English-speaking markets, domestically produced works are gaining market share over imports from English-speaking countries (Japan also falls into this category).
Ryan also mentioned that Luminate, now with data enrichment services, has begun to access songwriting works data, and can now share at a broader scale, more information about how songwriters are driving cultural exchange and activity. By taking the top 1,000 global on-demand audio songs and then analyze them using data enrichment services from the team formerly known as Quansic, Luminate can now identify the top songwriters. The top global songwriter was Taylor Swift followed by Max Martin and The Weeknd.
Looking at regional and market based trends, the amount of J-Pop streams outside of Japan was mentioned as a notable trend. The number of premium users is also growing globally, with Asia, Europe, and Latin America showing the largest growth in 2024 from the previous year. While Latin America has been the fastest growing region overall since 2021, when focusing on 2024, Asia and Europe are showing a more rapid growth compared to other regions.
Ryan concluded by listing four key points: “Streaming in Japan and globally continues to grow at double-digit percentages, faster than in Western mature developed markets,” “Share of local content is increasing in Japan and many non-English speaking countries, and declining in English speaking markets like the U.S., UK and Canada,” ”Quansic Music Enrichment and Matching Services now provide new visibility on Songwriter and Recording activity” and ”New Audience Insights information will be coming soon for Japan and other top global music markets, enabling strategic planning.”
Next, Tatsuya Nomura, Chairman of the MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN Executive Committee, and Yutaka Inaba, Vice Chairman, took the stage for a discussion on the theme “The Meaning of Hosting an Awards Show in Japan Today.” Billboard JAPAN’s Naoko Takashima served as moderator.
The inaugural MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN will be held on May 21 and 22, 2025, in Kyoto, with an awards ceremony and performances. The May 22 event will be broadcast on NHK, including some BTS coverage, and will also be available worldwide on YouTube with a delayed stream. Unlike traditional Japanese music awards, MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN has been designed with a global perspective. One of the key reasons for establishing this award was the shift in Japan’s music industry from a CD-centric model to streaming, a transition accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which highlighted the growing international reach of Japanese music.
Nomura and Inaba emphasized that Japan lacked a transparent, democratically structured awards show akin to the Grammy Awards. Nomura explained, “In the U.S., the Grammy Awards recognize the best music of the year, and I thought Japan needed something similar. While Japan has various awards, they often lack transparency and industry participation. We wanted to create an opportunity where people could participate democratically, engage thoughtfully, and vote with genuine interest.” Inaba added, “This award is managed jointly by five major music industry organizations, meaning it exists for the benefit of the industry rather than any single entity. If any revenue is generated, it will be reinvested into Japan’s music industry. Many companies have resonated with this vision and have chosen to support us as partners. The more people take an interest in music, the more it will enrich and revitalize various aspects of society.”
MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN will have six major categories in addition to more than 60 other award categories. The primary selection of nominated artists will be based on Billboard JAPAN’s charts, utilizing publicly available data to ensure an objective and quantitative perspective that fairly captures listener response. Following this, over 5,000 music industry professionals will vote to determine the winners. The voting criteria will shift from quantitative analysis to a qualitative approach, evaluating artists based on their creativity and artistic excellence. Inaba noted, “Even if we narrow down the top five artists based on chart performance, industry professionals might have different opinions regarding who is truly the most outstanding artist, regardless of general fan popularity. We want to encourage deeper discussions about music.”
Nomura also revealed some of the challenges involved, stating, “The more we ensure transparency in the selection process, the more difficult the artist bookings become.” Beyond the awards themselves, the committee announced plans to support the global and digital expansion of Japanese music throughout the year by organizing showcase live performances worldwide. Already scheduled for March is a showcase event within SXSW, which is expected to continue annually, as well as “matsuri ’25: Japanese Music Experience LOS ANGELES” at the Peacock Theater in Los Angeles, featuring Ado, ATARASHII GAKKO!, and YOASOBI. Moving forward, the committee aims to create more opportunities for artists to engage with local J-Pop fans not only in the U.S. but also across Asia, Latin America, and Europe. Additionally, to support the industry beyond live performances and artist activities, a training program for music industry professionals is set to launch in the spring.
Seiji Isozaki from Billboard JAPAN delivered the final presentation under the theme “Reflections on Providing Global Data.”
Isozaki outlined the various services currently offered by Billboard JAPAN, including the “Global Japan Songs excl. Japan” chart, the “Chart Insight Global” data analysis service, and Luminate’s CONNECT service for corporate clients, highlighting their respective benefits. While acknowledging that some companies hesitate due to the high cost of these services, Isozaki pointed out that relying on inexpensive peripheral data often leads to mere “predictions,” which can ultimately put companies at a disadvantage. Isozaki then emphasized the advantages of utilizing accurate data to make informed decisions. He also reiterated the importance of enhancing music and artist identifiers, a topic that had been raised at the previous convention in September. Currently, tens of millions of songs by millions of artists, including their derivative versions, are being streamed across hundreds of platforms in dozens of languages. He expressed concerns that this explosive growth in content has led to lost opportunities and revenue overseas. Isozaki emphasized that improving metadata accuracy can help increase revenue, warning that using lower-cost alternative services with limited coverage rates would require working with multiple providers, ultimately leading to higher costs. He urged consideration of updating metadata through Luminate, which would allow for higher matching accuracy.
Isozaki also discussed the potential impact of MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN, presenting comparative data on streaming trends before and after the broadcast of multiple songs during the 2024 year-end NHK Kouhaku Uta Gassen. The graphs showed a significant increase in streaming numbers for all featured songs following the broadcast. He explained that MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN, like Kouhaku, has the potential to become an internationally recognized program that influences audiences both in Japan and globally. He also reaffirmed Billboard JAPAN’s commitment to fully supporting the initiative and closely monitoring its impact.
—This article by Haruki Saito and Maiko Murata first appeared on Billboard Japan